The Mythopoet's Manual
Writing Multi-Cultural Fictional Settings
1st Draft, including many author's notes to self
Loren J. Miller
Copyright © 1993-1998. All rights reserved.
Contents
Introduction
Welcome
Some Other Sites
MythoPoet
Mentality of Religion
The Realm of the Sacred
Sacred Time
Mythtime
Festivals
Sacred Space
The Otherworld
The Three-fold Otherworld
Holy Sites: Shrines and Temples
Worship
Sacred Things and Worship
Ancestors, the Dead
Sacred People
Sacred Objects
Monsters
Deities
Manner of Worship
Appeasement
Role Models
Ancestor Worship
Worshipping the Gods
Culture
Subsistence Patterns
Foraging
Walking Foraging
Mounted Foraging
Aquatic Foraging
Fishing
Religious Tendencies of Foragers
History of Foraging
Horticulture
Slash and Burn Horticulture
Dry Land Horticulture
Religious Tendencies of Horticulturalists
History of Horticulture
Domesticated Animals
Domesticated Plants
Horticulture and Matriarchy
Herding
Transhumance
Pastoral Nomadism
Religious Tendencies of Herders
Agriculture
Large Scale Societies
Peasant Agriculture
Plantation Agriculture
Mechanized Agriculture
Religious Tendencies of Agriculturalists
City Life
Religious Tendencies of City Dwellers
Civilization
Economics
Reciprocal
Redistributive
Market
Commerce
Kinship
Control Structures
Band
Tribe
Chieftain
State
How Would this Work with Dwarves?
Dwarven Foragers
Dwarven Horticulturalists
Dwarven Herders
Dwarven Agriculturalists
Dwarven City Dwellers
Sacred Narrative
Definitions
Myth
A Sacred Narrative
Involving Divinities and Other Sacred Beings
Set in a Primordial Time.
Legend
Folktale
Sacred Patterns
Cosmic Cycle
The Emptiness
The Creator
CreationCreation
Judgment and Cataclysm
Cycle of Nations
Imprisonment and Escape
Borders of the World
Empire, Degeneration, and Extinction
Heroic Cycle
Separation
Supernatural or Mysterious Origin
Portents at Birth
Perils Menace Infancy
Refusal of the Call
Supernatural Aid
The Crossing of the First Threshold
The Passage Into Darkness
Initiation
Distant Wandering
The Road of Trials
The Meeting with the Goddess
Woman as the Temptress
Atonement with the Father
Apotheosis
The Ultimate Boon
Return
Refusal of the Return
The Magic Flight
Rescue From Without
Crossing the Return Threshold
Magical Contest
Trial or Persecution
Last Scene
Violent or Mysterious Death
Resurrection or Ascension
Examples
The Maori Myth of the World's Creation
The Birth of Huitzilopochtli, the Aztec War God
Mundane and Sacred Storytelling
The Mythopoet's Struggle
Mythic Questing
Ritual
Bold Action in the Mythic Realm
Dangers of the Mythic Quest
Divinities
Choices to Make
The One and the Many
Immanent or Transcendental
Manifest forms
Habitat God
Elemental God
Anthropomorphic God
Gods of Emotion
Ancestors
Abstract Gods
Divine Interrelations
Ancestor Worship
Pantheism
Polytheism
Henotheism
Dualism
Monotheism
Duotheism
Atheism
Religion Without Gods
Philosophy
Science
The Divine Self
Compartmentalized Religion
Worship
Righteous Life
Belief Systems
Alignments
Divine Archetypes
Greek Example
Ritual
Purpose
Clean
Talk
Feed
Types of Rituals
Complexity
Personal vs. Domestic vs. Corporate
Morality
Rites of Passage
Unity and Separation
Ritual Rich and Poor
A Warning About Rituals
Sample Rituals
Purification Rituals
Sacrifice
Propitiation
Foundation Sacrifice
Votive Sacrifices
Dedication or Commencement Sacrifices
Closing or Separation Sacrifices
Separation Sacrifice
Royal Horse Sacrifice
Ecstatic Rituals
Divination
Seasonal Rituals
New Year Ritual
Harvest Ritual
Spring Fertility Ritual
Spoken Rituals
Bless
Curse
Oath
Prayer
Divine Ecstasy
Soma Sacrifice
Shamanic Rituals
Shamanic Journey
Shamanic Healing
Psychopomp, Escort of Dead Souls
Possession
Exorcism
Necromancy
Initiation Rites
Birth
Male Puberty
Female Puberty
Marriage
Shamanic Initiation
Funerary Rituals
Burial or Inhumation
Human Sacrifice
Sacred Kingship
Companion for the Dead
Appeasement
Abandonment of Children
Foundation Sacrifice
Punishment
War
Bloodsports
Cannibalism
Community Rituals
Feast
Parade or Procession
Circular Dance
Divine Things
Artifacts
Items of Divine Manufacture
Icons
Relics
Ritual Objects
Architecture
Cosmology and Religious Architecture
Home
Temple
Shrine
Regional Design, the Town Center
Religious People
Religious Specialists
Titles
Abbess
Abbot
Bishop
Caliph
Cardinal
Cleric
Diviner
Doctor
Father
Hermit
Hero
Imam
Magi
Master
Minister
Monk
Mother
Mystic
Pope
Preacher
Priest
Prophet
Sacred Ruler
Saint
Seer
Shaman
Witch
Wizard
The Religious Hierarchy
Place of a Kiva Men's Society in the Zuni Year End Ritual
Nunnery Example
Charitable Order Example
Bureaucratic Hierarchy Example
Religious Believers
Everyday Obligations
Worship
Economic Contribution
Dedicating Children
Extra Effort
Pilgrimage
Holy War
Temporary Religious Specialist
Lay Organizations
Religion and Campaign Creation
Introduction to the Sheets
Brainstorming
Filling In The Religion Character Sheet
Basics
Religion Name
Physical Distinctions
Cultural Pattern
Hunter Gatherer (Habitat)
Agricultural (Hostile Nature)
Pastoral Nomad (Tribal Patron)
City Dweller (Luck)
Symbols
Sacred Stories
Origin of the World
Origin of the People
Heroic Legend
Divinity
Theology
Miracles
Game Attributes for Divine Figures
Ritual
Types of Ritual
Artifacts
Heroic Relics
Ritual Objects
Icons
Weapons
Holy Sites
Typical Location of a Place of Worship
Frequency of Places of Worship
Temple Architecture
The Central Temple, the Holy of Holies
Organizational Details
The Organizational Grid
Divinity
High Leader
High Council
Priesthood
Rows of the Organizational Matrix: Agents and Subgroups
Random Crap to be Moved Elsewhere
Structure or Hierarchy
The Culture Sheet
Basics
A Note on Inventing Region Names
Subsistence, Social Control, and Economics
Roles
Kinship
Marriage
Residence
Cultural Personality
Belief Systems
Attitudes
Organizational Matrix
Band
Tribe
Chieftain
State
Regions and Settings
Campaign World
Filling in Campaign Details
Brief Description
Themes
Inspirational Reading
Mood
Continuity
Key Words
Cosmology
Day Sky
Night Sky
Day Length
Year Length
Cosmic Neighborhood
Population
Race
Language
Script
Magic
Magic Frequency
Magic Magnitude
Technology
Technology Frequency
Technology Magnitude
Religion
Divine Power Frequency
Divine Power Magnitude
Psionics
Psionic Power Frequency
Psionic Power Magnitude
Character Creation Guidelines
Rule System
House Rules
Recommended
Discouraged
Equipment